Modern Slavery Bill to be published

Written By Unknown on Senin, 16 Desember 2013 | 15.36

16 December 2013 Last updated at 02:26 ET

Draft anti-slavery legislation proposing to bring in tougher sentences for human traffickers is set to be published, the Home Office has said.

The Modern Slavery Bill aims to increase the maximum custodial sentence for offenders from 14 years to life.

The draft bill would also create a new post of anti-slavery commissioner to hold law enforcement and other organisations to account.

The plans were first unveiled by Home Secretary Theresa May in August.

In an article for the Times newspaper, she said then that it was "scarcely believable" there was slavery in Britain, but the "harsh reality" was that there were people in the UK "forced to exist in appalling conditions, often against their will".

Chloe Setter

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Anti-trafficking campaigner Chloe Setter says the Modern Slavery Bill has "a real lack of focus on victim protection"

The Modern Slavery Bill aims to consolidate the offences used to prosecute those who enslave others into a single act.

It provides for automatic life sentences for offenders with prior convictions for very serious sexual or violent offences.

Alongside the draft legislation, a review into modern slavery commissioned by the Home Office and carried out by Labour MP Frank Field will also be published.

Mr Field estimates that there are 10,000 victims of slavery in the UK.

Protecting children

The founder of human trafficking charity Hope for Justice, Ben Cooley, welcomed the proposals.

"We've learnt from experience that victim welfare is inextricably linked to the prosecution of perpetrators," he said.

"This bill is a critical step towards ending slavery in our country but going forwards we must all ensure that victims are supported so they don't disappear on the other side of initial after-care provision just to be re-trafficked."

Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper said there was cross-party support for the Bill but it should include legal protection for child victims. She said two thirds of children rescued from trafficking in Britain went missing again after being found by the original gang.

"You would have a legal guardian for those children, so someone is responsible for them, see the whole of their case, make sure the care they got was expert, that it was far away from their abuser, understand that they are still at risk and still need protection," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

Chloe Setter from the children's rights charity ECPAT UK also said she feared the focus of the bill was too narrow.

"There appears to be very little in regards to victim protection for adults or children which is something that we believe is crucial and should be at the heart of any bill trying to tackle slavery and trafficking."

The bill will also include Trafficking Prevention Orders to restrict the activity and movement of convicted traffickers and stop them from committing further offences.

The Home Office said it would be the first bill of its kind in Europe.

It expects its proposals to have reached the statute book by the next election, which is due in 2015.


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